England · Statutory guidance
Access to and use of buildings: Approved Document M
Accessibility guidance for dwellings and buildings other than dwellings. The linked PDF is Volume 2.
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- PDF: Volume 2, 2015 edition incorporating 2020 and 2024 amendments
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AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 16 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
O N L I N E V E R S I O N
M
GENERAL GUIDANCE
Access strategy focus should be on ensuring that
applicants and building control bodies are
0.20 It is important that applicants clearly
agreed as to the appropriate level of
communicate to the building control body
provision in the completed building work.
how their chosen approach to meeting the
accessibility needs of the likely end-users 0.24 In smaller or simpler works this could
of a building and its facilities demonstrates be achieved by having a conversation to
compliance with the requirements of Part review the proposals and recording the
M of the Building Regulations. The outcome of discussions by
guidance in this Approved Document is correspondence. In large, complex works
designed to indicate only one way in which or where there are significant constraints
those requirements may be met. Whilst imposed by an existing site, this might
alternative, equally satisfactory ways of involve a written document setting out key
meeting the requirements can be adopted aspects of the access approach,
depending on the size, scale, nature and supported by annotated drawings as well
intended use of the building they must still as face to face meetings to resolve key
demonstrate compliance with the relevant issues. It is for the building control body
functional requirement. and applicant to agree which, if any of
these proposed approaches should be
0.21 Where alternative solutions are
used on a case by case basis to ensure
proposed, the onus remains with the
that the functional requirements of Part M
applicant to demonstrate that those
of the Building Regulations are satisfied.
solutions are appropriate and meet the
Whichever approach is adopted, the
requirements, for example by showing that
agreed level of provision should be clearly
it is equivalent to the provisions set out in
recorded.
this Approved Document. This should
include the use of appropriate research 0.25 It should be noted that approval of
evidence or reference to recognised British proposed works by a building control body
Standards as necessary to support the does not by necessity indicate compliance
chosen approach. It is advisable to ensure with duties under the Equalities Act 2010.
that the appropriate level of provision is Applicants need to consider these wider
agreed with the building control body equality obligations when undertaking
prior to commencing building work, as building work and whether provision in
retrospective alterations can be costly some circumstances should exceed that
and disruptive. set out within this Approved Document.
The relationship between Part M of the
0.22 Applicants should therefore seek to
Building Regulations and the Equality Act
engage with building control bodies at the
2010 is set out on page 7 of this Approved
earliest possible stage to identify key
Document.
issues and risks, and to discuss the best
way to demonstrate the access strategy for Definitions
the building work taking place. To ensure
0.26 The following meanings apply to
satisfactory outcomes, communication
terms throughout this Approved Document.
between applicants and building control
bodies should focus on areas where Access, approach, entry or exit.
proposals diverge from the guidance in this
Accessible, with respect to buildings
Approved Document rather than providing
or parts of buildings, means that people,
an exhaustive explanation where features
regardless of disability, age or gender,
are in accordance with the guidance.
are able to gain access.
0.23 Provision of a written Access
Contrast visually, when used to indicate
strategy is not required to accompany a
the visual perception of one element of
building control application though it may
the building, or fitting within the building,
be useful in some circumstances. The key
against another means that the difference
Access to and use of buildings other than dwellings Approved Document M Volume 2
14 O N L I N E V E R S I O N
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.