England · Statutory guidance
Access to and use of buildings: Approved Document M
Accessibility guidance for dwellings and buildings other than dwellings. The linked PDF is Volume 2.
- Edition
- PDF: Volume 2, 2015 edition incorporating 2020 and 2024 amendments
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- 74 of 74 PDF pages · 1 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 19 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
O N L I N E V E R S I O N
M1/M2
ACCESS TO BUILDINGS OTHER THAN DWELLINGS
Provisions
Diagram 1 Tactile paving and an
1.13 A ‘level approach’ (from the boundary example of its use at an
of the site and from car parking spaces uncontrolled crossing
designated for disabled people to the
principal entrance, to a staff entrance or
to an alternative accessible entrance) will
satisfy Requirement M1 or M2 if:
a. it has a surface width of at least 1.5m,
with passing places, free of obstructions
to a height of 2.1m;
b. passing places at least 1.8m wide and
at least 2m long are provided within
sight of each other (the width of the
passing place may be included in the
width of the level approach), but in any
case spaced at a distance no greater
than 50m;
c. the gradient along its length is either
no steeper than 1:60 along its whole
length, or less steep than 1:20 with level
landings (see 1.26(k)) introduced for
each 500mm rise of the access (where
necessary, between landings), in all
cases with a cross-fall gradient no
steeper than 1:40;
d. its surface is firm, durable and slip
resistant, with undulations not exceeding
3mm under a 1m straight edge for
formless materials. Inappropriate
materials might be loose sand or gravel;
e. where there are different materials along
the access route, they have similar
frictional characteristics;
f. the difference in level at joints between
paving units is no greater than 5mm,
with joints filled flush or, if recessed, On-site car parking and
no deeper than 5mm and no wider than setting down
10mm or, if unfilled, no wider than 5mm;
Design considerations
g. the route to the principal entrance
(or alternative accessible entrance) is 1.14 People who need to travel to
clearly identified and well lit; buildings by car need to be able to park,
have sufficient space to enter and leave
h. the danger of inadvertently walking into
their vehicle, on occasions move to the
a vehicular access route is minimised
rear of their vehicle, then walk, travel in a
by providing a separate pedestrian
wheelchair or with pushchairs or luggage,
route and, where there is an uncontrolled
etc. to the principal entrance, the staff
crossing point across the vehicular route,
entrance or any alternative accessible
this is identified by a buff coloured blister
entrance of the building.
surface (see Diagram 1, and ‘Guidance
on the use of Tactile Paving Surfaces’).
Approved Document M Volume 2 Access to and use of buildings other than dwellings
O N L I N E V E R S I O N 17
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.