England · Statutory guidance
Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L, Volume 1 — Dwellings
Building regulation guidance on energy efficiency and the conservation of fuel and power.
- Edition
- 2021 edition incorporating 2023 amendments · Volume 1; later editions and transitions on source page
- Search coverage
- 104 of 104 PDF pages · 3 OCR pages
Energy & sustainability
Open original PDF at page 12 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
O N L I N E V E R S I O N
Application
0.3 The guidance in Approved Document L, Volume 1 applies to dwellings only.
In a mixed-use building, Approved Document L, Volume 2: Buildings other than dwellings should be
consulted for building work in parts of the building that are not dwellings.
NOTE: Dwellings are self-contained units. Rooms for residential purposes and buildings that contain
only rooms for residential purposes are not dwellings; Approved Document L, Volume 2: Buildings
other than dwellings applies.
Common areas in buildings that contain multiple dwellings
0.4 For the common areas of buildings that contain more than one dwelling, the following guidance applies.
a. If the common areas are heated, the guidance in Approved Document L, Volume 2: Buildings
other than dwellings should be followed.
b. If the common areas are unheated, individual fabric elements should meet the minimum
standards set out in Section 4.
New dwellings
0.5 Guidance for new dwellings is given in Sections 1 to 9 of this approved document, Approved
Document L, Volume 1.
0.6 For a conservatory or porch installed as part of the construction of a new dwelling, the treatment
of the conservatory or porch depends on whether both of the following have been achieved.
a. There is adequate thermal separation between the dwelling and the conservatory or porch.
b. The dwelling’s heating system is not extended into the conservatory or porch.
If both (a) and (b) have been achieved, the conservatory or porch should be treated as if it were an
extension being added onto an existing dwelling. The guidance for new elements in existing dwellings
in Section 10 should be followed.
If either or both of (a) or (b) has not been achieved, the conservatory or porch should be treated as a
room in the new dwelling. The guidance for the whole new dwelling should be followed, including
for dwelling primary energy rate, dwelling emission rate and dwelling fabric energy efficiency rate
calculations.
Extensions to and work on existing dwellings
0.7 Guidance for existing dwellings is given in this approved document for the following.
a. Limiting heat gains and losses: Section 4.
b. Building services: Sections 5 and 6.
c. New elements in existing dwellings, including replacing a fabric element and constructing an
extension: Section 10.
d. Existing elements in existing dwellings, including renovating or retaining a thermal element,
material change of use and change to energy status: Section 11.
NOTE: For building work in very large dwellings of over 1000m2, consequential improvements may
be required to improve the energy efficiency of the dwelling. Guidance is given in Section 12.
2 Approved Document L Volume 1, 2021 edition Building Regulations 2010
O N L I N E V E R S I O N
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.