England · Statutory guidance
Protection from falling, collision and impact: Approved Document K
Guidance covering stairs, ladders, ramps, guarding and protection from collision and impact.
- Edition
- 2013 edition; publisher updates on source page
- Search coverage
- 68 of 68 PDF pages · 1 OCR pages
Stairs & circulation
Open original PDF at page 23 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
O N L I N E V E R S I O N
K1
Stairs and ladders
1.30 The construction of an alternating tread stair should comply with all of the following.
a. Comply with Diagram 1.10.
b. Make alternating steps uniform with parallel nosings.
c. Have slip-resistant surfaces on treads.
d. Ensure that the tread sizes over the wider part of the step are in line with the dimensions in
Table 1.1.
e. Comply with paragraph 1.9b.
f. Provide a minimum clear headroom of 2m.
See paras 1.29 and 1.30
Handrail
(both
sides)
Minimum
going
220mm
With this type of
stair the going is
measured between
alternate nosings
Maximum
rise
220mm
Diagram 1.10 Alternating tread stair
Fixed ladders
In dwellings
1.31 Do not use retractable ladders as means of escape. Refer to Approved Document B: Volume 1 –
Dwellinghouses, and Volume 2 – Buildings other than dwellinghouses.
1.32 You may use a fixed ladder – with fixed handrails on both sides – only for access in a loft
conversion that contains one habitable room, and only when there is not enough space without
alteration to the existing space for a stair that satisfies the guidance for dwellings in paragraphs
1.2–1.24.
For industrial buildings
1.33 Design and construct stairs, ladders and walkways, as appropriate, in accordance with BS 5395-3 or
BS 4211.
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Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.