England · Statutory guidance
Structure: Approved Document A
Guidance on structural loading, foundations, walls, floors, roofs and disproportionate collapse.
- Edition
- 2004 edition incorporating 2010 and 2013 amendments
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Structure
Open original PDF at page 20 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
O N L I N E V E R S I O N
A1/2
THICKNESS OF WALLS IN CERTAIN SMALL BUILDINGS
Diagram 5 Maximum floor area enclosed by structural walls
See para 2C14
2C20 Masonry units: Walls should be properly
Table 4 I mposed loads
bonded and solidly put together with mortar and
constructed of masonry units conforming to:
Element Loading
a. clay bricks or blocks to BS EN 771-1;
Distributed loads
Roof 1.00kN/m² for spans not exceeding 12m b. calcium silicate bricks or blocks to BS EN
1.5kN/m² for spans not exceeding 6m 771-2;
Floors Distributed load: 2.00kN/m² c. concrete bricks or blocks to BS EN 771-3 or
BS EN 771-4;
Ceilings Distributed load: 0.25kN/m²
together with concentrated load: 0.9kN d. manufactured stone to BS EN 771-5;
e. square dressed natural stone to the
2C18 Rules of measurement for heights of appropriate requirements described in
walls and storeys: The height of a wall or a BS EN 771-6.
storey should be measured in accordance with
2C21 Compressive strength of masonry units:
the rules in Diagram 8.
Minimum compressive strength requirements
Construction materials and for masonry units according to BS EN Standards
are given in Diagram 9, where the masonry units
workmanship indicated for Conditions A, B and C should
have declared compressive strengths of not
2C19 Wall ties: Wall ties should comply with
less than the values given in Table 6. Normalised
BS EN 845-1 and should be material references
compressive strengths for block sized clay and
1 or 3 in BS EN 845-1 Table A1 austenitic stainless
calcium silicate masonry units not complying with
steel. Wall ties should be selected in accordance
brick dimensional format are given in Table 7.
with Table 5 of this Approved Document.
Continued on page 25
Structure Approved Document A
18 O N L I N E V E R S I O N
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.