United States · ADA · Accessibility standard
2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s scoping and technical accessibility requirements for facilities covered by the ADA.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- 2010 standards
- Search coverage
- 279 of 279 PDF pages · 2 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 151 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
CHAPTER 4: ACCESSIBLE ROUTES TECHNICAL
410 Platform Lifts
410.1 General. Platform lifts shall comply with ASME A18.1 (1999 edition or 2003 edition) (incorporated
by reference, see “Referenced Standards” in Chapter 1). Platform lifts shall not be attendant-operated
and shall provide unassisted entry and exit from the lift.
Advisory 410.1 General. Inclined stairway chairlifts and inclined and vertical platform lifts
are available for short-distance vertical transportation. Because an accessible route
requires an 80 inch (2030 mm) vertical clearance, care should be taken in selecting lifts as
they may not be equally suitable for use by people using wheelchairs and people standing.
If a lift does not provide 80 inch (2030 mm) vertical clearance, it cannot be considered part
of an accessible route in new construction.
The ADA and other Federal civil rights laws require that accessible features be maintained
in working order so that they are accessible to and usable by those people they are intended
to benefit. Building owners are reminded that the ASME A18 Safety Standard for Platform
Lifts and Stairway Chairlifts requires routine maintenance and inspections. Isolated or
temporary interruptions in service due to maintenance or repairs may be unavoidable;
however, failure to take prompt action to effect repairs could constitute a violation of Federal
laws and these requirements.
410.2 Floor Surfaces. Floor surfaces in platform lifts shall comply with 302 and 303.
410.3 Clear Floor Space. Clear floor space in platform lifts shall comply with 305.
410.4 Platform to Runway Clearance. The clearance between the platform sill and the edge of any
runway landing shall be 1¼ inch (32 mm) maximum.
410.5 Operable Parts. Controls for platform lifts shall comply with 309.
410.6 Doors and Gates. Platform lifts shall have low-energy power-operated doors or gates complying
with 404.3. Doors shall remain open for 20 seconds minimum. End doors and gates shall provide a
clear width 32 inches (815 mm) minimum. Side doors and gates shall provide a clear width 42 inches
(1065 mm) minimum.
EXCEPTION: Platform lifts serving two landings maximum and having doors or gates on opposite
sides shall be permitted to have self-closing manual doors or gates.
D1e8p4artment of Justice 2010 Standards: Titles II and III - 147
Titles II and III - 2010 Standards - 118
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.