United States · ADA · Accessibility standard
2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s scoping and technical accessibility requirements for facilities covered by the ADA.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- 2010 standards
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- 279 of 279 PDF pages · 2 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 200 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
TECHNICAL CHAPTER 7: COMMUNICATION ELEMENTS AND FEATURES
704.4 TTYs. TTYs required at a public pay telephone shall be permanently affixed within, or adjacent to,
the telephone enclosure. Where an acoustic coupler is used, the telephone cord shall be sufficiently
long to allow connection of the TTY and the telephone receiver.
Advisory 704.4 TTYs. Ensure that sufficient electrical service is available where TTYs are
to be installed.
704.4.1 Height. When in use, the touch surface of TTY keypads shall be 34 inches (865 mm)
minimum above the finish floor.
EXCEPTION: Where seats are provided, TTYs shall not be required to comply with 704.4.1.
Advisory 704.4.1 Height. A telephone with a TTY installed underneath cannot also be a
wheelchair accessible telephone because the required 34 inches (865 mm) minimum
keypad height can causes the highest operable part of the telephone, usually the coin slot,
to exceed the maximum permitted side and forward reach ranges. (See Section 308).
Advisory 704.4.1 Height Exception. While seats are not required at TTYs, reading and
typing at a TTY is more suited to sitting than standing. Facilities that often provide seats at
TTY’s include, but are not limited to, airports and other passenger terminals or stations,
courts, art galleries, and convention centers.
704.5 TTY Shelf. Public pay telephones required to accommodate portable TTYs shall be equipped
with a shelf and an electrical outlet within or adjacent to the telephone enclosure. The telephone
handset shall be capable of being placed flush on the surface of the shelf. The shelf shall be capable of
accommodating a TTY and shall have 6 inches (150 mm) minimum vertical clearance above the area
where the TTY is to be placed.
705 Detectable Warnings
705.1 General. Detectable warnings shall consist of a surface of truncated domes and shall comply with
705.
705.1.1 Dome Size. Truncated domes in a detectable warning surface shall have a base diameter
of 0.9 inch (23 mm) minimum and 1.4 inches (36 mm) maximum, a top diameter of 50 percent of the
base diameter minimum to 65 percent of the base diameter maximum, and a height of 0.2 inch (5.1
mm).
705.1.2 Dome Spacing. Truncated domes in a detectable warning surface shall have a center-to-
center spacing of 1.6 inches (41 mm) minimum and 2.4 inches (61 mm) maximum, and a base-to-
base spacing of 0.65 inch (17 mm) minimum, measured between the most adjacent domes on a
square grid.
705.1.3 Contrast. Detectable warning surfaces shall contrast visually with adjacent walking
surfaces either light-on-dark, or dark-on-light.
196 - 2010 Standards: Titles II and III Department of Jus2ti3c3e
Titles II and III - 2010 Standards - 167
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.