United States · ADA · Guidance
Guidance on the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s explanation of changes to the ADA design standards, with section-by-section analysis and responses to public comments.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- September 2010 guidance
- Search coverage
- 168 of 170 PDF pages · 4 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 163 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Analysis and Com menta ry on the 201 0 A DAStandards
requirements for the number and types of elevated play structures based on the number
ground level play components required to be of elevated play activities, but asserted that
on accessible routes. When elevated play transfer steps have not been documented as
components are provided, an accessible an effective means of access.
route must connect at least fifty percent
(50%) of the elevated play components. The 2010 Standards recognize that play
Section 240.2.1.2, provides an exception structures are designed to provide unique
to the requirements for ground level play experiences and opportunities for children.
components if at least fifty percent (50%) of The 2010 Standards provide for play
the elevated play components are connected components that are accessible to children
by a ramp and at least three of the elevated who cannot transfer from their wheelchair,
play components connected by the ramp are but they also provide opportunities for
different types of play components. children who are able to transfer. Children
often interact with their environment in ways
The technical requirements at section 1008 that would be considered inappropriate for
include provisions where if three or fewer adults. Crawling and climbing, for example,
entry points are provided to a soft contained are integral parts of the play experience for
play structure, then at least one entry point young children. Permitting the use of transfer
must be on an accessible route. In addition, platforms in play structures provides some
where four or more entry points are provided flexibility for creative playground design.
to a soft contained play structure, then at
least two entry points must be served by an Accessible Play Components. Accessible
accessible route. play components are required to be on
accessible routes, including elevated
If elevated play components are provided, play components that are required to be
fifty percent (50%) of the elevated connected by ramps. These play components
components are required to be accessible. must also comply with other accessibility
Where 20 or more elevated play components requirements, including specifications for
are provided, at least twenty five percent clear floor space and seat heights (where
(25%) will have to be connected by a provided).
ramp. The remaining play components are
permitted to be connected by a transfer A commenter expressed concerns that the
system. Where less than 20 elevated play general requirements of section 240.2.1
components are provided, a transfer system of the 2010 Standards and the advisory
is permitted in lieu of a ramp. accompanying section 240.2.1 conflict. The
comment asserts that section 240.2.1 of
A commenter noted that the 2010 Standards the 2010 Standards provides that the only
allow for the provision of transfer steps to requirement for integration of equipment is
Department of Justice Guidance on the 2010 Standards: Titles II and III - 159
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.