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Guidance on the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s explanation of changes to the ADA design standards, with section-by-section analysis and responses to public comments.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- September 2010 guidance
- Search coverage
- 168 of 170 PDF pages · 4 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 45 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Subpart D - Title III Regulation
Public Accommodations
altering its facility, there should be a legal
and Commerical Facilities: requirement that individuals with disabili-
ties are entitled to increased accessibil-
Guidance on the Revisions to
ity provided by the 2004 ADAAG for path
28 CFR part 36, Subpart D
of travel work. These commenters also
stated that they did not believe there was
Subpart D establishes the title III require- a statutory basis for “grandfathering’’ facili-
ments applicable to new construction and ties that comply with the 1991 Standards.
alterations. The Department has amended Another commenter argued that the
this subpart to adopt the 2004 ADAAG, updates incorporated into the 2004 ADAAG
set forth the effective dates for implemen- provide very substantial improvements for
tation of the 2010 Standards, and make access, and that since there already is a 20
related revisions as described below. percent cost limit on the amount that can
be expended on path of travel alterations,
Section 36.403 Alterations: there is no need for a further limitation.
Path of Travel
Some commenters supported the safe
In the NPRM, the Department proposed harbor as lessening the economic costs of
one change to Sec. 36.403 on alterations implementing the 2004 ADAAG for existing
and path of travel by adding a path of travel facilities. One commenter also stated that
safe harbor. Proposed Sec. 36.403(a) without the safe harbor, entities that already
(1) stated that if a private entity has have complied with the 1991 Standards will
constructed or altered required elements have to make and pay for compliance twice,
of a path of travel in accordance with the as compared to those entities that made no
1991 Standards, the private entity is not effort to comply in the first place. Another
required to retrofit such elements to reflect commenter asked that the safe harbor be
incremental changes in the 2010 Standards revised to include pre-ADA facilities that
solely because of an alteration to a primary have been made compliant with the 1991
function area served by that path of travel. Standards to the extent “readily achiev-
able’’ or, in the case of alterations, “ to the
A substantial number of commenters maximum extent feasible,’’ but that are not
objected to the Department’s creation of in full compliance with the 1991 Standards.
a safe harbor for alterations to required
elements of a path of travel that comply The final rule retains the safe harbor
with the current 1991 Standards. These for required elements of a path of travel to
commenters argued that if a public accom- altered primary function areas for private
modation already is in the process of entities that already have complied with
Department of Justice Guidance on 2010 Standards: Title III - 41
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.