United States · ADA · Guidance
Guidance on the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s explanation of changes to the ADA design standards, with section-by-section analysis and responses to public comments.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- September 2010 guidance
- Search coverage
- 168 of 170 PDF pages · 4 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 88 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Analysis and Commenta ry o n the 2010 ADAStandards
altered in all elevators that are programmed kitchen and dining area, bedroom, bathroom,
to respond to the same call button as the and laundry area, where provided, in covered
altered elevator. dwelling units with mobility features to be on
an accessible route. Where covered dwelling
The 2010 Standards, at sections 407.2.1 - units have two or more bedrooms, at least
407.4.7.1.2, also contain exceptions to the two bedrooms are required to be on an
technical requirements for elevators when accessible route.
existing elevators are altered that minimize
the impact of this change. The 2010 Standards at sections 233.3.1.1,
809.1, 809.2, 809.2.1, and 809.4 will require
Commenters expressed concerns about all spaces and elements within dwelling units
the requirement that when an element in with mobility features to be on an accessible
one elevator is altered, the 2010 Standards, route. These changes exempt unfinished
at section 206.6.1, will require the same attics and unfinished basements from the
element to be altered in all elevators accessible route requirement. Section
that are programmed to respond to the 233.3.5 of the 2010 Standards also includes
same call button as the altered elevator. an exception to the dispersion requirement
Commenters noted that such a requirement that permits accessible single-story dwelling
is burdensome and will result in costly efforts units to be constructed, where multi-story
without significant benefit to individuals with dwelling units are one of the types of units
disabilities. provided.
The Department believes that this Location of Accessible Routes. Section
requirement is necessary to ensure that when 4.3.2(1) of the 1991 Standards requires
an individual with a disability presses a call accessible routes connecting site arrival
button, an accessible elevator will arrive. points and accessible building entrances
Without this requirement, individuals with to coincide with general circulation paths,
disabilities would have to wait unnecessarily to the maximum extent feasible. The 2010
for an accessible elevator to make its way Standards require all accessible routes to
to them arbitrarily. The Department also coincide with or be located in the same
believes that the effort required to meet general area as general circulation paths.
this provision is minimal in the majority of Additionally, a new provision specifies that
situations because it is typical to upgrade all where a circulation path is interior, the
of the elevators in a bank at the same time. required accessible route must also be
located in the interior of the facility. The
Accessible Routes in Dwelling Units with change affects a limited number of buildings.
Mobility Features. Sections 4.34.1 and Section 206.3 of the 2010 Standards requires
4.34.2 of the UFAS require the living area, all accessible routes to coincide with or
84 - Guidance on the 2010 Standards: Titles II and III Department of Justice
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.