United States · ADA · Guidance
Guidance on the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s explanation of changes to the ADA design standards, with section-by-section analysis and responses to public comments.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- September 2010 guidance
- Search coverage
- 168 of 170 PDF pages · 4 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 91 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Analysis and Com menta ry on the 201 0 A DAStandards
wish to explore design options that would parking spaces. The Department believes
incorporate the use of a ramp. that this exception provides necessary relief
for small business entities that may otherwise
208 and 502 Parking Spaces face the prospect of having between
twenty-five percent (25%) and one hundred
General. Where parking spaces are percent (100%) of their limited parking area
provided, the 1991 Standards, at sections unavailable to their customers because they
4.1.2 (5)(a) and (7) and 7(a), and the 2010 are reserved for the exclusive use of persons
Standards, at section 208.1, require a whose vehicles display accessible tags or
specified number of the parking spaces to be parking placards. The 2010 Standards still
accessible. The 2010 Standards, at section require these businesses to ensure that at
208, include an exception that exempts least one of their available parking spaces is
parking spaces used exclusively for buses, designed to be accessible.
trucks, delivery vehicles, law enforcement
vehicles, or for purposes of vehicular A commenter stated that accessible parking
impound, from the scoping requirement for spaces must be clearly marked. The
parking spaces, provided that when these Department notes that section 502.6 of the
lots are accessed by the public the lot has an 2010 Standards provides that accessible
accessible passenger loading zone. parking spaces must be identified by signs
that include the International Symbol of
The 2010 Standards require accessible Accessibility. Also, section 502.3.3 of the
parking spaces to be identified by signs 2010 Standards requires that access aisles
that display the International Symbol of be marked so as to discourage parking in
Accessibility. Section 216.5, Exceptions 1 them.
and 2, of the 2010 Standards exempt certain
accessible parking spaces from this signage Access Aisle. Section 502.3 of the 2010
requirement. The first exception exempts Standards requires that an accessible route
sites that have four or fewer parking spaces adjoin each access aisle serving accessible
from the signage requirement. Residential parking spaces. The accessible route
facilities where parking spaces are assigned connects each access aisle to accessible
to specific dwelling units are also exempted entrances.
from the signage requirement.
Commenters questioned why the 2010
Commenters stated that the first exception, Standards would permit an accessible
by allowing a small parking lot with four or route used by individuals with disabilities to
fewer spaces not to post a sign at its one coincide with the path of moving vehicles.
accessible space, is problematic because it The Department believes that the 2010
could allow all drivers to park in accessible Standards appropriately recognize that not all
Department of Justice Guidance on the 2010 Standards: Titles II and III - 87
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.