United States · ADA · Illustrated standards guidance
Clear floor space and turning space
Illustrated guidance on wheelchair clear floor spaces, approaches, alcoves and turning spaces around interior fixtures and furniture.
- Publisher
- U.S. Access Board
- Edition
- Access Board guide to the 2010 ADA standards
- Search coverage
- 11 of 11 PDF pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomicsStairs & circulation
Open original PDF at page 11 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Chapter 3: Building Blocks Clear Floor or Ground Space and Turning Space
Can doors swing into required clear floor or ground space?
Doors cannot swing into required clear floor or ground spaces in these specific
instances:
clear floor space at controls for automatic and power assisted doors and gates
(404.3.5)
fixture clearances in toilet and bathing facilities (except those that are single user
where wheelchair space beyond the door swing is provided) (603.2.3)
clear floor space required at benches in saunas and steam rooms (612.2)
clear floor space required at tactile signs, which must be beyond the arc of any
door swing between the closed position and 45 degree open position (703.4.2)
dressing, fitting, or locker rooms unless wheelchair space is provided beyond the
arc of the door swing (803.3)
In other locations, doors can swing into clear floor or ground space, although locating
door swing outside required clearances is advisable.
Can doors swing into turning space?
Yes, doors can swing into turning space.
Can clear floor/ground space or turning space overlap other space requirements?
Yes, clear floor or ground spaces and turning space can overlap other required
clearances, including other clear floor spaces, door maneuvering clearances, and fixture
clearances.
Is turning space required in all rooms and spaces?
No. Turning space is required in certain spaces, such as toilet and bathing facilities,
dressing and fitting rooms, and transient lodging guest rooms. Unless addressed by a
specific requirement for turning space in the standards, other spaces are not required to
provide them, including lobbies, offices, and meeting rooms.
U N I T E D S T A T E S A C C E S S B O A R D
Adv ancing Ful l Acce ss and I ncl us io n for Al l
1331 F Street, NW ▪ Suite 1000 ▪ Washington, DC 20004-1111
(202) 272-0080 (v) ▪ (202) 272-0082 (TTY) ▪ www.access-board.gov
February 2014
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Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.