United States · ADA · Illustrated standards guidance
Clear floor space and turning space
Illustrated guidance on wheelchair clear floor spaces, approaches, alcoves and turning spaces around interior fixtures and furniture.
- Publisher
- U.S. Access Board
- Edition
- Access Board guide to the 2010 ADA standards
- Search coverage
- 11 of 11 PDF pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomicsStairs & circulation
Open original PDF at page 2 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Chapter 3: Building Blocks Clear Floor or Ground Space and Turning Space
Position [§305.5]
At most elements, clear floor or ground space can be positioned for either a forward or a
side approach. For better usability, a forward approach is required at certain elements,
including dining and work surfaces, drinking fountains, lavatories, and most sinks. At
other elements, a side approach is allowed. A side approach is typically provided or
required at sales and service counters, beds, and most appliances.
Forward Approach Side Approach
Centering
Centering the clear floor or ground
space on elements is often
advisable but is only required at
drinking fountains, kitchen work
surfaces, and washers and dryers.
2
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.