England · Statutory guidance
Access to and use of buildings: Approved Document M
Accessibility guidance for dwellings and buildings other than dwellings. The linked PDF is Volume 2.
- Edition
- PDF: Volume 2, 2015 edition incorporating 2020 and 2024 amendments
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AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 50 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
SANITARY ACCOMMODATION IN BUILDINGS
O N L I N E V E R S I O N
M1/M3
OTHER THAN DWELLINGS
h. any emergency assistance alarm Note: For specific guidance on the
system has: provision of sanitary accommodation in
sports buildings, refer to ‘accessible sports
i. visual and audible indicators to
facilities’.
confirm that an emergency call has
been received; 5.6 The provision of an enlarged cubicle
in a separate-sex toilet washroom can be
ii. a reset control reachable from a
of benefit to ambulant disabled people, as
wheelchair and the WC, or from
well as parents with children and people
the wheelchair and the shower/
(e.g. those with luggage) who need an
changing seat;
enlarged space. In large building
iii. a signal that is distinguishable
developments, separate facilities for baby
visually and audibly from the
changing and an enlarged unisex toilet
fire alarm.
incorporating an adult changing table are
I. any lighting controls comply with the desirable. Changing places toilets, facilities
provisions for ‘Switches and controls’, designed for individuals with complex and
see 4.30; multiple impairments who may require the
assistance of up to two assistants, should
j. any heat emitters are either screened or
be provided in addition to any wheelchair-
have their exposed surfaces kept at a
accessible accommodation in separate-
temperature below 43°C;
sex toilet washrooms, wheelchair-
k. the surface finish of sanitary fittings accessible unisex toileting facilities and
and grab bars contrasts visually with baby changing facilities. Further guidance
background wall and floor finishes, and on layout and equipment is available from
there is also visual contrast between the Changing Places Consortium campaign
wall and floor finishes. website (www.changing-places.org) and by
reference to guidance in section 18.6,
Provision of toilet accommodation
diagram 48 and Annexes F and G of BS
Design considerations 8300-2:2018.
5.5 Toilet accommodation needs to be Note: For specific guidance on the provision of
suitable, not only for disabled people, but sanitary accommodation in sports buildings,
for all people who use the building. For refer to ‘accessible sports facilities’.
disabled people, suitable toilet
Provisions
accommodation may take the form of a
specially designed cubicle in separate-sex 5.7 The provision of toilet accommodation
toilet washrooms, or a self-contained will satisfy Requirement M1or M3 if:
unisex toilet. For wheelchair users, in
a. where there is space for only one toilet
particular, a self-contained unisex toilet is
in a building, it is of a wheelchair-
always the preferred option since, if
accessible unisex type, but of greater
necessary, a partner or carer of a different
width to accommodate a standing
sex can enter to give assistance.
height wash basin;
Wheelchair-accessible unisex toilets
b. at least one wheelchair-accessible
should always be provided in addition to
unisex toilet is provided at each location
any wheelchair-accessible accommodation
in a building where sanitary facilities
in separate-sex toilet washrooms.
are provided for use by customers and
Wheelchair-accessible unisex toilets
visitors to a building, or by people
should not be used for baby changing.
working in the building;
Attention is drawn to Approved Document
T which provides guidance to meet c. at least one WC cubicle is provided in
requirement T1 to facilitate the reasonable separate-sex toilet accommodation for
provision of single-sex toilets in buildings use by ambulant disabled people;
other than dwellings.
Access to and use of buildings other than dwellings Approved Document M Volume 2
48 O N L I N E V E R S I O N
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.