England · Statutory guidance
Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L, Volume 2 — Buildings other than dwellings
Energy performance guidance for non-domestic buildings, covering fabric, services, controls and commissioning.
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- 2021 edition incorporating 2023 amendments · Volume 2; later editions and transitions on source page
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Energy & sustainability
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c. Large extensions. If the building control body agrees that sealing off and testing the extension
separately from the existing building is impractical, the extension should be treated as a large,
complex building – see paragraph 7.5d.
d. Large complex buildings. If pressure testing is impractical due to the size or complexity of the
building, the developer may produce both of the following.
i. A detailed justification of why pressure testing is impractical.
ii. A detailed strategy to give confidence that a continuous air barrier will be achieved.
It is reasonable for the building control body to accept this strategy in place of a pressure test to
assess compliance.
The developer should seek expert advice to confirm the justification and strategy in paragraph
7.5d. Any justification and strategy should be in line with the approved airtightness testing
methodology, CIBSE’s TM23. It would not be reasonable to claim that air permeability better than
5.0m3/(h.m2) at 50Pa had been achieved.
e. Compartmentalised buildings. If buildings are compartmentalised into self-contained units with
no internal connections, it is reasonable for the building control body to accept a pressure test
carried out on a representative area of the building as evidence of the building’s air permeability.
If the area of the building fails the test, the criteria in paragraphs 7.1 and 7.6 apply, but the
developer should also carry out a further test on another representative area to confirm that all
parts of the building achieve the expected standard.
Showing compliance and reporting pressure test results
7.6 The building primary energy rate and building emission rate calculated using the measured air
permeability must not be higher than the target primary energy rate and target emission rate,
respectively.
7.7 If the criteria in paragraphs 7.1 and 7.6 are not achieved, the building air permeability should be
improved. New tests should be carried out until the building achieves the criteria in paragraphs 7.1
and 7.6.
7.8 The results of all pressure tests on buildings, including any test failures, should be reported to the
building control body.
Air pressure testing procedure
7.9 Air pressure tests should be performed following the guidance in the approved airtightness
testing methodology, CIBSE’s TM23. The procedures in that document have been approved by the
Secretary of State.
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Approved Document L Volume 2, 2021 edition Building Regulations 2010
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Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.