England · Statutory guidance
Protection from falling, collision and impact: Approved Document K
Guidance covering stairs, ladders, ramps, guarding and protection from collision and impact.
- Edition
- 2013 edition; publisher updates on source page
- Search coverage
- 68 of 68 PDF pages · 1 OCR pages
Stairs & circulation
Open original PDF at page 29 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
O N L I N E V E R S I O N
K1
Ramps
Construction of ramps
For buildings other than dwellings
2.4 A ramps surface should be selected in accordance with both of the following.
a. Use a ramp surface that is slip resistant, especially when wet, and a colour that will contrast
visually with that of the landings.
b. Ensure that the frictional characteristics of the ramp and landing surfaces are similar.
2.5 On the open side of any ramp or landing, in addition to any guarding, provide a kerb that complies
with both of the following.
a. Is a minimum of 100mm high.
b. Will contrast visually with the ramp or landing.
2.6 Where the change of level is:
a. 300mm or more: in addition to the ramp, provide two or more clearly signposted steps
b. less than 300mm: provide a ramp instead of a single step.
2.7 If the soffit beneath any ramp is less than 2m above floor level, protect the area beneath the ramp
with one of the following.
a. Guarding and low level cane detection.
b. A barrier giving the same degree of protection.
Design of ramps
For all buildings
2.8 Design all ramps and landings in accordance with Diagram 2.2.
See paras 2.2–2.15
Height of guarding as for stairs
Clear headroom 2m
Maximum slope 1:12
Landing Landing Landing
Length of landings to be at least equal to the width of the ramp
Diagram 2.2 Ramp design
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Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.