England · Statutory guidance
Structure: Approved Document A
Guidance on structural loading, foundations, walls, floors, roofs and disproportionate collapse.
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- 2004 edition incorporating 2010 and 2013 amendments
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Structure
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O N L I N E V E R S I O N
A
USE OF GUIDANCE
OTHER HEALTH AND SAFETY BRITISH STANDARDS
LEGISLATION The British Standards Institution notified the
British Standards for structural design referenced
Health and safety regulations such as the
in the 2004 edition of this Approved Document as
Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare)
withdrawn on 31 March 2010. British Standards
Regulations 1992 may impose requirements on
for structural design based upon the Eurocodes
employers and those in control of buildings used
were correspondingly implemented by the British
as workplaces in relation to certain physical
Standards Institution on 1 April 2010 and it is
characteristics of the workplace. There are also
these standards with their UK National Annexes
requirements in health and safety law which
which are now referenced in this Approved
affect building design. In particular, regulation 11
Document as practical guidance on meeting Part
of the Construction (Design and Management)
A requirements.
Regulations 2007 places duties on designers
including the need to take account of the Workplace There may be alternative ways of achieving
(Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992 compliance with the requirements and there
which relate to the design of, and materials used might be cases where it can be demonstrated
in, any structure intended for use as a workplace. that the use of withdrawn standards no longer
maintained by the British Standards Institution
Where such regulations apply there may be
continues to meet Part A requirements.
confusion as to whether the Building Regulations or
health and safety requirements take precedence,
as both will apply. Where an inspector for the
purposes of the Health and Safety at Work etc.
Act 1974 has identified a contravention of such
health and safety regulations they may seek to
serve an improvement notice to secure compliance.
In such circumstances the inspector is prevented
by virtue of Section 23(3) of the Health and Safety
at Work etc. Act 1974 from requiring measures
which are more onerous than necessary to
comply with any requirements of the Building
Regulations, unless the specific requirement of
health and safety regulations are themselves
more onerous.
OTHER FORMS OF HOUSE
CONSTRUCTION
This Approved Document includes guidance on
structural elements of residential buildings of
traditional masonry construction. It is recognised,
however, that there are other suitable forms of
construction in use in the housing sector some of
which (e.g. timber framed) have been in common
use for a number of years and have demonstrated
an adequate performance in compliance with the
A1 requirement. Such alternative forms include
prefabricated timber, light steel and precast
concrete framed construction.
A number of guidance documents relating to
these alternative forms are presently being
developed by industry. The intention is to
reference these in this Approved Document
as soon as they become available and are
approved by the Secretary of State.
Structure Approved Document A
4 O N L I N E V E R S I O N
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.