United States · ADA · Accessibility standard
2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s scoping and technical accessibility requirements for facilities covered by the ADA.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- 2010 standards
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- 279 of 279 PDF pages · 2 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 11 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Section 35.151 of 28 CFR Part 35
(3)
(i) Alterations to historic properties shall comply, to the maximum extent feasible,
with the provisions applicable to historic properties in the design standards
specified in § 35.151(c).
(ii) If it is not feasible to provide physical access to an historic property in a manner
that will not threaten or destroy the historic significance of the building or facility,
alternative methods of access shall be provided pursuant to the requirements
of § 35.150.
(4) Path of travel. An alteration that affects or could affect the usability of or access to
an area of a facility that contains a primary function shall be made so as to ensure
that, to the maximum extent feasible, the path of travel to the altered area and the
restrooms, telephones, and drinking fountains serving the altered area are readily
accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities, including individuals who use
wheelchairs, unless the cost and scope of such alterations is disproportionate to the
cost of the overall alteration.
(i) Primary function. A “primary function” is a major activity for which the facility is
intended. Areas that contain a primary function include, but are not limited to, the
dining area of a cafeteria, the meeting rooms in a conference center, as well as
offices and other work areas in which the activities of the public entity using the
facility are carried out.
(A) Mechanical rooms, boiler rooms, supply storage rooms, employee lounges
or locker rooms, janitorial closets, entrances, and corridors are not areas
containing a primary function. Restrooms are not areas containing a primary
function unless the provision of restrooms is a primary purpose of the area,
e.g., in highway rest stops.
(B) For the purposes of this section, alterations to windows, hardware, controls,
electrical outlets, and signage shall not be deemed to be alterations that
affect the usability of or access to an area containing a primary function.
(ii) A “path of travel” includes a continuous, unobstructed way of pedestrian passage
by means of which the altered area may be approached, entered, and exited, and
which connects the altered area with an exterior approach (including sidewalks,
streets, and parking areas), an entrance to the facility, and other parts of the
facility.
(A) An accessible path of travel may consist of walks and sidewalks, curb ramps
Department of Justice 2010 Standards: Title II - 7
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.