United States · ADA · Accessibility standard
2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s scoping and technical accessibility requirements for facilities covered by the ADA.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- 2010 standards
- Search coverage
- 279 of 279 PDF pages · 2 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 167 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
CHAPTER 6: PLUMBING ELEMENTS AND FACILITIES TECHNICAL
604.4 Seats. The seat height of a water closet above the finish floor shall be 17 inches (430 mm)
minimum and 19 inches (485 mm) maximum measured to the top of the seat. Seats shall not be sprung
to return to a lifted position.
EXCEPTIONS: 1. A water closet in a toilet room for a single occupant accessed only through a
private office and not for common use or public use shall not be required to comply with 604.4.
2. In residential dwelling units, the height of water closets shall be permitted to be 15 inches (380
mm) minimum and 19 inches (485 mm) maximum above the finish floor measured to the top of the
seat.
604.5 Grab Bars. Grab bars for water closets shall comply with 609. Grab bars shall be provided on the
side wall closest to the water closet and on the rear wall.
EXCEPTIONS: 1. Grab bars shall not be required to be installed in a toilet room for a single
occupant accessed only through a private office and not for common use or public use provided that
reinforcement has been installed in walls and located so as to permit the installation of grab bars
complying with 604.5.
2. In residential dwelling units, grab bars shall not be required to be installed in toilet or bathrooms
provided that reinforcement has been installed in walls and located so as to permit the installation of
grab bars complying with 604.5.
3. In detention or correction facilities, grab bars shall not be required to be installed in housing or
holding cells that are specially designed without protrusions for purposes of suicide prevention.
Advisory 604.5 Grab Bars Exception 2. Reinforcement must be sufficient to permit the
installation of rear and side wall grab bars that fully meet all accessibility requirements
including, but not limited to, required length, installation height, and structural strength.
604.5.1 Side Wall. The side wall grab bar shall be 42 inches (1065 mm) long minimum, located 12
inches (305 mm) maximum from the rear wall and extending 54 inches (1370 mm) minimum from the
rear wall.
Figure 604.5.1
Side Wall Grab Bar at Water Closets
D2e0p0artment of Justice 2010 Standards: Titles II and III - 163
Titles II and III - 2010 Standards - 134
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.