United States · ADA · Accessibility standard
2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s scoping and technical accessibility requirements for facilities covered by the ADA.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- 2010 standards
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- 279 of 279 PDF pages · 2 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 246 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
TECHNICAL CHAPTER 10: RECREATION FACILITIES
Advisory 1008.4.2 Clear Floor or Ground Space. Clear floor or ground spaces, turning
spaces, and accessible routes are permitted to overlap within play areas. A specific location
has not been designated for the clear floor or ground spaces or turning spaces, except
swings, because each play component may require that the spaces be placed in a unique
location. Where play components include a seat or entry point, designs that provide for an
unobstructed transfer from a wheelchair or other mobility device are recommended. This
will enhance the ability of children with disabilities to independently use the play component.
When designing play components with manipulative or interactive features, consider
appropriate reach ranges for children seated in wheelchairs. The following table provides
guidance on reach ranges for children seated in wheelchairs. These dimensions apply to
either forward or side reaches. The reach ranges are appropriate for use with those play
components that children seated in wheelchairs may access and reach. Where transfer
systems provide access to elevated play components, the reach ranges are not appropriate.
Children's Reach Ranges
Forward or Side
Ages 3 and 4 Ages 5 through 8 Ages 9 through 12
Reach
High (maximum) 36 in (915 mm) 40 in (1015 mm) 44 in (1120 mm)
Low (minimum) 20 in (510 mm) 18 in (455 mm) 16 in (405 mm)
1008.4.3 Play Tables. Where play tables are provided, knee clearance 24 inches (610 mm) high
minimum, 17 inches deep (430 mm) minimum, and 30 inches (760 mm) wide minimum shall be
provided. The tops of rims, curbs, or other obstructions shall be 31 inches (785 mm) high maximum.
EXCEPTION: Play tables designed and constructed primarily for children 5 years and younger
shall not be required to provide knee clearance where the clear floor or ground space required by
1008.4.2 is arranged for a parallel approach.
1008.4.4 Entry Points and Seats. Where play components require transfer to entry points or seats,
the entry points or seats shall be 11 inches (280 mm) minimum and 24 inches (610 mm) maximum
from the clear floor or ground space.
EXCEPTION: Entry points of slides shall not be required to comply with 1008.4.4.
1008.4.5 Transfer Supports. Where play components require transfer to entry points or seats, at
least one means of support for transferring shall be provided.
1009 Swimming Pools, Wading Pools, and Spas
1009.1 General. Where provided, pool lifts, sloped entries, transfer walls, transfer systems, and pool
stairs shall comply with 1009.
1009.2 Pool Lifts. Pool lifts shall comply with 1009.2.
242 - 2010 Standards: Titles II and III Department of Jus2ti7c9e
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.