United States · ADA · Accessibility standard
2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s scoping and technical accessibility requirements for facilities covered by the ADA.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- 2010 standards
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- 279 of 279 PDF pages · 2 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 27 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Subpart D of 28 CFR Part 36
function include, but are not limited to—
(i) Remodeling merchandise display areas or employee work areas in a department
store;
(ii) Replacing an inaccessible floor surface in the customer service or employee work
areas of a bank;
(iii) Redesigning the assembly line area of a factory; or
(iv) Installing a computer center in an accounting firm.
(2) For the purposes of this section, alterations to windows, hardware, controls, electrical
outlets, and signage shall not be deemed to be alterations that affect the usability of
or access to an area containing a primary function.
(d) Landlord/tenant: If a tenant is making alterations as defined in § 36.402 that would
trigger the requirements of this section, those alterations by the tenant in areas that
only the tenant occupies do not trigger a path of travel obligation upon the landlord
with respect to areas of the facility under the landlord’s authority, if those areas are not
otherwise being altered.
(e) Path of travel.
(1) A “path of travel” includes a continuous, unobstructed way of pedestrian passage by
means of which the altered area may be approached, entered, and exited, and which
connects the altered area with an exterior approach (including sidewalks, streets,
and parking areas), an entrance to the facility, and other parts of the facility.
(2) An accessible path of travel may consist of walks and sidewalks, curb ramps
and other interior or exterior pedestrian ramps; clear floor paths through lobbies,
corridors, rooms, and other improved areas; parking access aisles; elevators and
lifts; or a combination of these elements.
(3) For the purposes of this part, the term “path of travel” also includes the restrooms,
telephones, and drinking fountains serving the altered area.
(f) Disproportionality.
(1) Alterations made to provide an accessible path of travel to the altered area will be
deemed disproportionate to the overall alteration when the cost exceeds 20% of the
cost of the alteration to the primary function area.
Department of Justice 2010 Standards: Title III - 23
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.