United States · ADA · Guidance
Guidance on the 2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The Department of Justice’s explanation of changes to the ADA design standards, with section-by-section analysis and responses to public comments.
- Publisher
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Edition
- September 2010 guidance
- Search coverage
- 168 of 170 PDF pages · 4 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 35 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Section 35.151 -- Title II Regulation
sections 233 and 809. These requirements adapt them at their own expense for buyers
will ensure that a minimum of 5 percent of with mobility disabilities who need acces-
the units, but no fewer than one unit, of the sible units. For example, features such
total number of residential dwelling units will as grab bars are not required but may be
be designed and constructed to be acces- added by the public entity if needed by the
sible for persons with mobility disabilities. At buyer at the time of purchase and cabi-
least 2 percent, but no fewer than one unit, nets under sinks may be designed to be
of the total number of residential dwelling removable to allow access to the required
units shall provide communication features. knee space for a forward approach.
The Department recognizes that there The Department agrees with the com-
are some programs (such as the one menters that covered entities may have to
identified by the commenter), in which make reasonable modifications to their poli-
units are not designed and constructed cies, practices, and procedures in order to
until an individual buyer is identified. In ensure that when they offer pre-built acces-
such cases, the public entity is still obligated sible residential units for sale, the units are
to comply with the 2010 Standards. In addi- offered in a manner that gives access to
tion, the public entity must ensure that pre- those units to persons with disabilities who
identified buyers with mobility disabilities and need the features of the units and who are
visual and hearing disabilities are afforded otherwise eligible for the housing program.
the opportunity to buy the accessible units. This may be accomplished, for example, by
Once the program has identified buyers who adopting preferences for accessible units
need the number of accessible units man- for persons who need the features of the
dated by the 2010 Standards, it may have units, holding separate lotteries for acces-
to make reasonable modifications to its poli- sible units, or other suitable methods hat
cies, practices, and procedures in order to result in the sale of accessible units to per-
provide accessible units to other buyers sons who need the features of such units.
with disabilities who request such units. In addition, the Department believes that
units designed and constructed or altered
The Department notes that the residen- that comply with the requirements for resi-
tial facilities standards allow for construction dential facilities and are offered for sale to
of units with certain features of adaptabil- individuals must be provided at the same
ity. Public entities that are concerned that price as units without such features.
fully accessible units are less marketable
may choose to build these units to include
the allowable adaptable features, and then
Department of Justice Guidance on 2010 Standards: Title II - 31
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.