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United States · ADA · Illustrated standards guidance

Bathing rooms: showers, tubs and transfer spaces

Accessible shower and bathtub layouts, transfer clearances, seats, grab bars and reachable controls.

AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 19

Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.

Chapter 6: Plumbing Elements and Facilities Bathing Rooms Bathtubs [§607] Bathtubs must be equipped with a removable in-tub seat or a permanent seat at the head end of the tub. Removable In-tub Seat Removable seats must secure to the tub so that they stay in place during transfer and use. Specifications address seat height, depth, and structural strength. Seats must withstand a vertical or horizontal force of 250 lbs. at any point on the seat, fastener, mounting device, or supporting structure. Designs providing back support are advisable but not required. 15” - 16” 17” - 19” 19

Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.