United States · ADA · Illustrated standards guidance
Bathing rooms: showers, tubs and transfer spaces
Accessible shower and bathtub layouts, transfer clearances, seats, grab bars and reachable controls.
- Publisher
- U.S. Access Board
- Edition
- Access Board guide to the 2010 ADA standards
- Search coverage
- 42 of 42 PDF pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 6 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
Chapter 6: Plumbing Elements and Facilities Bathing Rooms
Controls and Enclosures
In a standard roll-in compartment without
a seat, the controls, faucet, and shower
spray unit can be located on any of the
three walls. They must be located above
grab bars and within accessible reach
range. Shower controls and fittings must
be at least 1½” above the grab bar so
that they do not impede the bar’s gripping
surface. Enclosures cannot obstruct
controls, faucets, shower spray units or
transfer to seats.
Thresholds
Thresholds at roll-in showers must comply with specifications for changes in level to allow
access to wheeled mobility aids. While a threshold height up to ½” (if properly beveled) is
permitted, trench drains and other designs that allow a flush transition to the shower floor will
provide easier access. Shower floors can slope to drains (a 1:48 maximum slope will help
control water without impacting accessibility). Where floor drains are provided in bathing
rooms, it is important that the slope of the floor not exceed the 1:48 minimum cross slope.
6
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2
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Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.