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United States · ADA · Illustrated standards guidance

Entrances, doors and gates: approach clearances

Doorway clear widths, maneuvering spaces, thresholds and hardware, illustrated for different approach directions.

AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomicsStairs & circulation
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Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.

Chapter 4: Accessible Routes Entrances, Doors, and Gates Power-Assisted Doors and Gates [§404.3] Power-assisted devices reduce the opening force of doors with closing mechanisms. They are activated by initial manual force, switches, or sensors. Most reduce, but do not fully eliminate, the manual force needed to open a door. For this reason, they must meet maneuvering clearance requirements. Power-Assisted Door Clear Width 32” min. Manual Controls must comply as operable parts if provided Threshold 1/2” max. high (beveled if above 1/4”) Maneuvering Clearance required Doors in Series 48” min. separation required between the swing of doors in series Industry Standard Compliance with the ANSI/BHMA A156.19 (1997 or 2002 edition) 14

Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.