England · Statutory guidance
Access to and use of buildings: Approved Document M
Accessibility guidance for dwellings and buildings other than dwellings. The linked PDF is Volume 2.
- Edition
- PDF: Volume 2, 2015 edition incorporating 2020 and 2024 amendments
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- 74 of 74 PDF pages · 1 OCR pages
AccessibilityAnthropometry & ergonomics
Open original PDF at page 25 Source wording and page order preserved. Drawings and table layouts remain available in the original PDF.
O N L I N E V E R S I O N
M1/M2
ACCESS TO BUILDINGS OTHER THAN DWELLINGS
a. the vertical height to the top of the
Diagram 7 Handrail design
upper handrail from the pitch line of the
surface of a ramp, or a flight of steps,
Non-circular handrail
is between 900mm and 1000mm, and
Circular handrail 50mm wide and 39mm
from the surface of a landing is between 32mm to 50mm diameter deep having rounded edges
900 and 1100mm (see Diagram 5);
b. where there is full height structural
guarding, the vertical height to the top of
a second lower handrail from the pitch
line of the surface of a ramp, or a flight
of steps, is 600mm, where provided;
c. it is continuous across the flights and
landings of ramped or stepped access;
d. it extends at least 300mm horizontally
beyond the top and bottom of a ramped
access, or the top and bottom nosing
of a flight or flights of steps, while not
projecting into an access route;
e. it contrasts visually with the background
against which it is seen, without being
highly reflective;
f. its surface is slip resistant and not cold
to the touch, in areas where resistance
to vandalism or low maintenance are
key factors, use of metals with relatively
low thermal conductivity may be
appropriate;
Hazards on access routes
g. it terminates in a way that reduces the
risk of clothing being caught;
Design considerations
h. its profile is either circular with a diameter
1.38 Features of a building that occasionally
between 32 and 50mm, or non-circular,
obstruct an access route, particularly if
50mm wide and 39 mm deep having
they are partially transparent and therefore
rounded edges with a radius a minimum
indistinct, or cause a danger overhead,
of 15mm (see Diagram 7);
should not present a hazard to building users.
i. it protrudes no more than 100mm into
Provisions
the surface width of the ramped or
stepped access where this would 1.39 Requirement M1 or M2 will be
impinge on the stair width requirement satisfied in relation to hazards on access
of Part B1; routes where Approved Document K,
sections 6 and 10 are complied with.
j. there is a clearance of between 50 and
75mm between the handrail and any Note: Diagram 8 has been moved to
adjacent wall surface; Approved Document K, Section 10, all
other numbering remains the same.
k. there is a clearance of at least 50mm
between a cranked support and the
underside of the handrail;
l. its inner face is located no more than
50mm beyond the surface width of the
ramped or stepped access.
Approved Document M Volume 2 Access to and use of buildings other than dwellings
O N L I N E V E R S I O N 23
Edition and local adoption determine which requirements apply. Use the publisher’s document for the complete clauses, diagrams and amendments.